Prompts de Kling 4.0: fórmula de plano y 25 ejemplos listos

Kling 4.0 puede generar hasta 30 segundos de vídeo de una sola vez. Es una gran noticia, pero también plantea un nuevo problema: un prompt vago que funcionaba bien para un clip de 5 segundos pierde el rumbo en uno de 30. El modelo rellena los huecos con sus propias suposiciones y, al llegar al segundo 18, tu anuncio de café se ha convertido en una panorámica lenta de una cocina vacía.

La solución es dejar de escribir los prompts como pies de foto y empezar a redactarlos como planes de planos. Esta guía ofrece una fórmula de siete partes que sirve para cualquier plano y, después, 25 ejemplos que puedes pegar y adaptar.

Puedes probar todos estos prompts en el generador de vídeo con IA Kling 4.0 de Kling5 AI, que permite usar Kling 4.0 y Kling 3.0 en el navegador. Conviene aclarar algo desde el principio: Kling5 AI es una plataforma independiente de terceros. No es el sitio de los creadores de Kling ni está vinculada a Kuaishou o al equipo de Kling. Los prompts funcionan en cualquier plataforma que ofrezca Kling 4.0. Kling 5 todavía no se ha lanzado, a fecha de noviembre de 2026, por lo que Kling 4.0 es el modelo más reciente de Kling que puedes usar hoy.

Qué cambió en Kling 4.0 y por qué importa para los prompts

Según la guía de los propios creadores de Kling, publicada el 30 de septiembre de 2026, Kling 4.0 introduce cuatro cambios importantes a la hora de escribir prompts:

• De 3 a 30 segundos por generación, sin unir clips.
• Hasta 10 fotogramas clave en un vídeo. Los fotogramas clave son imágenes que marcan los momentos a los que debe llegar el vídeo, como un plano inicial, una revelación o un cambio de iluminación.
• Hasta 15 recursos de referencia por tarea, incluidas imágenes, vídeos, sujetos y referencias de voz.
• Prompts de hasta 8.000 tokens, con espacio suficiente para un plan detallado con códigos de tiempo.

La guía de Kling resume la idea principal de forma sencilla: los fotogramas clave muestran los momentos importantes y el prompt explica cómo avanza el vídeo entre ellos. Para conocer todas las novedades, consulta nuestro análisis de las funciones de Kling 4.0.

Una nota sobre las plataformas: Las funciones varían según dónde ejecutes el modelo. En la herramienta Kling 4.0 de Kling5 AI, la generación de imagen a vídeo acepta un primer fotograma y un último fotograma opcional; la generación a partir de referencias admite hasta 10 imágenes y 5 vídeos, y la salida es de 720p o 1080p en formato 16:9, 9:16, 1:1 o 21:9. El flujo de trabajo completo con 10 fotogramas clave está disponible en la aplicación de los propios creadores de Kling. Los prompts con códigos de tiempo que aparecen a continuación funcionan con ambas configuraciones.

La fórmula del plan de planos

Todo buen prompt de Kling 4.0 responde a siete preguntas:

1. Sujeto: ¿A quién o qué estamos viendo? Sé específico: “una mujer de unos 60 años con el pelo plateado recogido en un moño suelto”, en lugar de “una mujer”.
2. Acción: ¿Qué hace? Usa un verbo claro por cada momento de la secuencia.
3. Escenario: ¿Dónde y cuándo? Lugar, momento del día y clima.
4. Cámara: Tamaño del plano, movimiento y efecto de la lente. “Dolly de acercamiento lento, primer plano medio, poca profundidad de campo”.
5. Luz y estilo: Fuente de luz, paleta de colores y aspecto cinematográfico.
6. Sonido: Ruido ambiente, diálogo, tono de la música o silencio.
7. Línea de tiempo: Qué ocurre y cuándo. Es esencial para cualquier vídeo de más de unos 10 segundos.

Esta es la plantilla:

[Length, aspect ratio]. [Subject] [action] in [setting].
Camera: [shot size], [movement], [lens/depth of field].
Light and style: [light source], [palette], [look].
Sound: [ambience], [dialogue], [music or none].
Timeline:
0–Xs: [beat one]
X–Ys: [beat two]
Y–Zs: [beat three]

Cinco reglas para evitar regeneraciones

1. Un cambio importante por momento. La guía de Kling recomienda cambiar un elemento importante cada vez. No cambies de lugar, vestuario y momento del día en los mismos dos segundos.
2. Respeta el orden. Si usas fotogramas clave, describe los acontecimientos en el mismo orden en que aparecen los fotogramas.
3. Usa verbos de cámara, no adjetivos. “Acercarse”, “orbitar a la izquierda”, “subir con grúa” y “seguir con cámara en mano” funcionan mejor que “dinámico” y “cinematográfico”.
4. Pon el diálogo en una línea aparte, entre comillas. Mantén cada intervención corta. Una frase por personaje en cada momento es suficiente.
5. Deja algo de margen. Un plano de 30 segundos con 12 momentos resulta precipitado. Entre tres y cinco es lo ideal.

25 ejemplos de prompts para Kling 4.0

Pégalos tal cual o cambia el sujeto, el producto y el escenario por los tuyos. Las duraciones y las relaciones de aspecto son sugerencias.

Producto y publicidad

1. Molinillo de café por la mañana (15 s, 16:9)

15 seconds, 16:9. A matte black hand-crank coffee grinder on a pale oak kitchen counter at sunrise.
Camera: macro close-up, slow push-in, shallow depth of field.
Light and style: warm low sun through a window on the left, soft steam haze, natural film grain.
Sound: quiet birdsong outside, the crunch of beans being ground, no music.
Timeline:
0–5s: Beans pour into the grinder in slow motion.
5–11s: A hand turns the crank; fine grounds fall into a glass jar.
11–15s: The camera settles on the grinder as steam drifts through the light.

2. Zapatilla bajo la lluvia (10 s, 9:16)

10 seconds, 9:16. A white running sneaker with neon orange laces rotates slowly on a wet black platform as rain falls around it.
Camera: low angle, 180-degree slow orbit, sharp focus on the shoe.
Light and style: cyan and magenta rim lights, raindrops lit like sparks, glossy commercial look.
Sound: heavy rain, a deep bass pulse on each half-turn.
Timeline:
0–6s: The orbit reveals the side profile, water beading on the upper.
6–10s: The camera stops at a three-quarter view; one drop hits the toe in slow motion.

3. Frasco de cuidado de la piel y agua (8 s, 1:1)

8 seconds, 1:1. A frosted glass serum bottle stands in shallow, perfectly still water on a white stone surface.
Camera: locked-off, top-down for 3 seconds, then a gentle tilt to eye level.
Light and style: soft diffused daylight, pale sage and cream palette, clean minimal look.
Sound: a single water drop, soft ambient hum.
Timeline:
0–3s: A single drop lands beside the bottle and sends out perfect ripples.
3–8s: The camera tilts down to eye level; light refracts through the bottle onto the water.

4. De la cocina al plano protagonista del producto, anuncio de 30 segundos (30 s, 16:9; ideal con fotogramas clave)

30 seconds, 16:9. A woman in her 30s with curly hair, wearing a mustard sweater, discovers a compact blender in a bright morning kitchen.
Camera: starts wide, then medium shots, ending on a product close-up.
Light and style: bright, airy, lots of white and light wood, warm skin tones.
Sound: kitchen ambience, a short laugh, the blender whirring, a soft upbeat acoustic tune.
Timeline:
0–6s: Wide shot. She enters the kitchen, yawning, and notices a box on the counter.
6–13s: Slow push-in as she opens the box and lifts out the blender, smiling.
13–21s: Medium shot. She drops berries and spinach in and blends; the jar swirls purple-green.
21–26s: Close-up of her first sip; she raises her eyebrows, impressed.
26–30s: Product hero shot on the counter, soft morning light, glass glistening.

Con fotogramas clave: Usa una imagen de la cocina como primer fotograma y el plano protagonista del producto como último fotograma.

5. Carrera al amanecer con un reloj inteligente (12 s, 9:16)

12 seconds, 9:16. A runner in a dark grey jacket jogs along a coastal path at dawn, wearing a slim silver smartwatch.
Camera: handheld follow from behind, then a quick move to a close-up of the wrist.
Light and style: blue hour turning gold, mist over the sea, crisp athletic look.
Sound: footsteps on gravel, waves, steady breathing, a soft chime from the watch.
Timeline:
0–7s: Follow shot as the runner climbs a gentle hill toward the light.
7–12s: The runner glances at the watch; the screen glows with a heart icon as the sun breaks the horizon.

Comida y bebida

6. Vapor de ramen (8 s, 16:9)

8 seconds, 16:9. A bowl of tonkotsu ramen with a soft-boiled egg, chashu, and scallions on a dark wooden counter.
Camera: extreme close-up, slow slide left to right, shallow depth of field.
Light and style: a single warm overhead pendant light, rich browns and golds, moody restaurant look.
Sound: gentle simmering, a distant kitchen clatter.
Timeline:
0–5s: Steam curls up through the light as the camera slides across the toppings.
5–8s: Chopsticks lift a tangle of noodles; broth drips back into the bowl.

7. Puesto de tacos nocturno (12 s, 16:9)

12 seconds, 16:9. A street taco stand at night with a cook flipping tortillas on a sizzling flat-top grill.
Camera: medium shot from the customer's side, slow push-in to the grill.
Light and style: string lights and a bare bulb, orange and teal palette, slight haze.
Sound: sizzling grill, street chatter, a radio playing faint cumbia.
Timeline:
0–6s: The cook flips three tortillas in quick succession, smoke rising.
6–12s: Close-up as he fills a taco with charred meat, onion, and cilantro and slides it onto a paper plate.

8. Vertido de un latte helado (6 s, 9:16)

6 seconds, 9:16. Cold milk pours into a tall glass of ice and espresso on a marble café table.
Camera: side-on macro, locked off, slow motion.
Light and style: bright window light, high contrast, crisp café commercial look.
Sound: ice clinking, a soft pour, café murmur.
Timeline:
0–6s: Milk swirls into the espresso, forming slow marble patterns around the ice.

Narración cinematográfica

9. Farero en una tormenta (20 s, 21:9)

20 seconds, 21:9. An elderly lighthouse keeper in a yellow oilskin coat climbs a spiral staircase during a storm.
Camera: low angle looking up the stairwell, then a slow crane up to the lamp room.
Light and style: cold blue storm light, flashes of lightning, a warm lantern glow, painterly realism.
Sound: howling wind, rain against glass, creaking iron steps, thunder.
Timeline:
0–8s: He climbs steadily, lantern in hand, the stairwell shaking with each gust.
8–15s: He reaches the lamp room and pulls a heavy lever.
15–20s: The great lamp ignites and its beam sweeps across black, churning waves.

10. Astronauta y una flor (15 s, 16:9)

15 seconds, 16:9. An astronaut in a scuffed white suit walks across a rust-red rocky plain under a hazy pink sky.
Camera: wide tracking shot from the side, then a slow move to a close-up on the ground.
Light and style: dusty low sun, muted reds and oranges, epic science-fiction look.
Sound: muffled breathing inside the helmet, wind hiss, no music.
Timeline:
0–7s: The astronaut walks, then stops abruptly and looks down.
7–12s: They kneel; a single tiny blue flower grows between two rocks.
12–15s: Close-up of a gloved finger hovering near the petals, not quite touching.

11. Detective de cine negro (12 s, 16:9)

12 seconds, 16:9. A tired detective in a rumpled trench coat sits at a desk in a 1940s office at night.
Camera: slow push-in from the doorway, then a close-up on his face.
Light and style: black-and-white, hard light through window blinds, cigarette-smoke haze, film noir.
Sound: rain outside, a ticking clock, a distant saxophone.
Timeline:
0–7s: He turns over a photograph on the desk and stares at it.
7–12s: The phone rings. He lets it ring twice, then reaches for it.

12. Barco de papel en la cuneta (10 s, 16:9)

10 seconds, 16:9. A small paper boat made from a newspaper page races down a rain-filled gutter on a city street.
Camera: ground-level tracking shot alongside the boat, wide-angle lens.
Light and style: overcast daylight, wet reflections, saturated red and yellow accents, playful.
Sound: running water, distant traffic, a child laughing off-screen.
Timeline:
0–6s: The boat spins through a small whirlpool and rights itself.
6–10s: It slides toward a storm drain, and a small hand reaches in and scoops it up at the last second.

13. Librería del día a la noche (30 s, 16:9; ideal con fotogramas clave)

30 seconds, 16:9. A narrow, cluttered secondhand bookshop with tall shelves and a rolling ladder.
Camera: one continuous shot, a slow dolly from the front door toward the back counter.
Light and style: warm, cozy, dust motes in the light; the light shifts with the time of day.
Sound: a door chime, pages turning, a clock, rain arriving later.
Timeline:
0–8s: Late morning. Sunlight fills the shop; a customer browses near the window.
8–16s: Afternoon. The light turns golden; a cat jumps onto the ladder.
16–24s: Dusk. Lamps flick on one by one; rain starts against the window.
24–30s: Night. The shopkeeper flips the sign to Closed and switches off the last lamp.

Con fotogramas clave: Usa cuatro imágenes de la misma librería por la mañana, por la tarde, al anochecer y de noche, en ese orden.

Personajes y diálogo

14. La abuela enseña a hacer pasta (12 s, 16:9)

12 seconds, 16:9. A grandmother with flour on her hands teaches her teenage grandson to fold tortellini at a farmhouse table.
Camera: medium two-shot, slight handheld feel, then a close-up of their hands.
Light and style: soft afternoon window light, warm, documentary feel.
Sound: kitchen ambience, a pot simmering.
Dialogue:
Grandmother: "Not like that. Gently. Like you're tucking it into bed."
Timeline:
0–6s: She watches him struggle, then speaks her line.
6–12s: Close-up as she guides his fingers and the pasta folds perfectly. He grins.

15. Conversación en la azotea (15 s, 16:9)

15 seconds, 16:9. Two friends in their 20s sit on a city rooftop at dusk, legs dangling over the ledge, sharing a bag of chips.
Camera: wide shot from behind, then a slow orbit to a side profile of both.
Light and style: purple and orange sky, city lights blinking on, soft and nostalgic.
Sound: distant traffic, wind, a far-off siren.
Dialogue:
Friend 1: "Do you think we'll still do this when we're old?"
Friend 2: "We'll just need a lot more cushions."
Timeline:
0–6s: Wide shot; they watch the skyline.
6–15s: The orbit reveals their faces as they speak, then laugh.

16. Barista hablando a cámara (10 s, 9:16)

10 seconds, 9:16. A cheerful barista with a nose ring and a green apron speaks directly to the camera behind a café counter.
Camera: phone-style selfie framing, slight natural handheld movement.
Light and style: bright café lighting, natural colors, casual social-video look.
Sound: espresso machine hiss, café chatter.
Dialogue:
Barista: "Okay, secret menu time. Ask for it 'upside down.' Trust me."
Timeline:
0–7s: She leans in toward the camera and delivers the line with a wink.
7–10s: She holds up a layered iced drink to the lens.

17. Zorro animado simpático (8 s, 1:1)

8 seconds, 1:1. A small, round-faced cartoon fox with big eyes and a striped scarf waves from the doorway of a tree-stump house.
Camera: static medium shot, then a small bounce-in.
Light and style: stylized 3D animation, soft rounded shapes, autumn colors, storybook warmth.
Sound: crunching leaves, a little "hello!" in a bright, playful voice.
Timeline:
0–4s: The fox pops out of the doorway and waves with both paws.
4–8s: It tilts its head, giggles, and a leaf lands on its nose.

Acción y deportes

18. Bowl de skate al atardecer (8 s, 16:9)

8 seconds, 16:9. A skateboarder in a loose flannel shirt carves through a concrete bowl at sunset.
Camera: low-angle tracking shot, fisheye lens, following the board.
Light and style: golden backlight, long shadows, 1990s skate video look.
Sound: wheels rumbling on concrete, the snap of the tail, distant cheers.
Timeline:
0–5s: He drops into the bowl and carves up the far wall.
5–8s: He pops a frontside air at the lip, silhouetted against the sun.

19. Persecución de parkour por las azoteas (15 s, 21:9)

15 seconds, 21:9. A runner in a red hoodie sprints across connected rooftops in a dense old city, chased by a figure in black.
Camera: fast handheld follow, then a wide shot for the jump.
Light and style: overcast, desaturated with the red hoodie popping, gritty thriller look.
Sound: heavy breathing, footsteps on tin roofs, a pulsing synth score.
Timeline:
0–6s: Follow shot as she vaults a chimney and slides under a clothesline.
6–11s: Wide shot as she leaps a gap between two buildings.
11–15s: She lands, rolls, and glances back. The pursuer stops at the edge.

20. Surf dentro del tubo de una ola (10 s, 16:9)

10 seconds, 16:9. A surfer rides inside the curl of a turquoise wave on a sunny tropical morning.
Camera: starts as a high drone shot, then drops to water level beside the surfer.
Light and style: brilliant sun, clear turquoise water, vivid action-sports look.
Sound: crashing surf, rushing water, then a muffled underwater moment.
Timeline:
0–4s: Drone view of the wave forming and the surfer dropping in.
4–10s: Water-level shot as the surfer crouches inside the barrel, spray catching the light, and shoots out the end.

Naturaleza y viajes

21. Playa de arena negra (12 s, 21:9)

12 seconds, 21:9. Waves crash onto a black sand beach beneath towering basalt sea stacks on a cold, windy day.
Camera: slow drone push forward at low altitude, then a gentle rise.
Light and style: moody overcast light, white foam against black sand, muted, epic landscape.
Sound: thundering waves, strong wind, seabirds.
Timeline:
0–8s: Low push forward as a wave rushes up the sand toward the lens.
8–12s: The drone rises to reveal the full stretch of coastline.

22. Callejón en una noche lluviosa (10 s, 9:16)

10 seconds, 9:16. A narrow alley of wooden houses in an old Japanese city on a rainy night, paper lanterns glowing.
Camera: slow walk forward at eye level, steady gimbal.
Light and style: warm lanterns, wet reflective stones, deep blues, romantic travel look.
Sound: rain on rooftops, distant footsteps, a wind chime.
Timeline:
0–6s: The camera glides forward; someone with a clear umbrella turns a corner ahead.
6–10s: The camera stops at a lantern as a raindrop runs down its paper.

23. Tormenta que se acerca por el desierto (15 s, 16:9)

15 seconds, 16:9. A massive storm front rolls across a flat desert toward a lone wooden windmill.
Camera: locked-off wide shot, slight time-lapse feel.
Light and style: harsh sun turning to dark, bruised purples, lightning on the horizon, dramatic.
Sound: wind building, distant thunder, the windmill creaking faster.
Timeline:
0–6s: Bright sun; the windmill turns slowly as the dark cloud wall approaches.
6–12s: The sky darkens and dust begins to lift from the ground.
12–15s: A lightning bolt strikes in the distance as the first gust hits the windmill.

Estilo de redes sociales y UGC

24. Unboxing en primera persona (10 s, 9:16)

10 seconds, 9:16. First-person view of hands opening a small kraft paper box on a bed with a knit blanket.
Camera: POV, natural handheld movement, close framing.
Light and style: soft lamp light, cozy, authentic phone-video look.
Sound: paper rustling, a delighted gasp, soft room tone.
Timeline:
0–6s: The hands pull back tissue paper slowly.
6–10s: They lift out a hand-thrown ceramic mug with a speckled glaze and turn it toward the camera.

25. Un día en un solo plano continuo (30 s, 9:16)

30 seconds, 9:16. A young illustrator moves through her small studio apartment over one day, all in a single continuous shot.
Camera: one handheld shot that moves through the rooms with her, never cutting.
Light and style: the light changes naturally from morning to night, warm and lived-in.
Sound: room tone, a kettle, pencil scratching, rain in the evening, a soft lo-fi beat.
Timeline:
0–7s: Morning. She opens the curtains and stretches.
7–15s: Midday. She sketches at her desk, a mug of tea steaming beside her.
15–23s: Afternoon. She holds up a finished drawing toward the window to check it.
23–30s: Night. She turns off the desk lamp and the city glows outside the window.

Solución de problemas habituales

Cuándo usar Kling 3.0 en su lugar

Kling 4.0 no es la herramienta adecuada para todos los trabajos. El generador de vídeo con IA Kling 3.0 sigue siendo útil cuando necesitas Motion Control, que copia el movimiento de un vídeo de referencia en tu personaje, o cuando quieres un clip rápido de 15 segundos o menos con un simple interruptor para activar o desactivar el sonido. Para escenas largas y planificadas, usa 4.0.

Prueba el mismo prompt en otros modelos

Un plan de planos bien estructurado no está ligado a Kling. Si quieres ver cómo queda el mismo prompt en modelos como Seedance 2.5 o Gemini Omni, pégalo en AI Studio, que ofrece varios modelos de vídeo. Un solo prompt te enseñará mucho sobre la personalidad de cada modelo.

¿Funcionarán estos prompts en Kling 5?

Kling 5 aún no se ha anunciado, así que todavía no hay pautas de sus creadores para escribir prompts. Los prompts como estos, que describen cada plano segundo a segundo, no dependen de una versión concreta del modelo. Cuando se lance Kling 5.0, contrástalos con las notas publicadas por Kling y ajústalos según sea necesario.

Fuentes

• Kling AI, guía de múltiples fotogramas clave de Kling 4.0, 30 de septiembre de 2026
• Wikipedia, Kling AI, para el historial de versiones
• Kling5 AI, páginas de las herramientas Kling 4.0 y Kling 3.0 y preguntas frecuentes del sitio, consultadas el 2 de noviembre de 2026